Fuad I 8"Wx3.5"Dx4.5"H. 2 lbs. Although Cleopatra II died in 116 exhausted by years of trials and tribulations, she had the satisfaction of outliving Ptolemy VIII by a few months. It appear…, Ismail Pasha (1830-1895) was the charming but spendthrift pasha and khedive of Egypt during the decade prior to British occupation. Cleopatra Thea born in ca 164 BC. A public reconciliation of Cleopatra and Ptolemy VIII was declared in 124 BC. Ptolemy VI Philometor joined Antiochus IV outside Alexandria. As a result of Ptolemy VI's demise, Cleopatra II served briefly as regent for Ptolemy Neos Philopator, the younger of her sons. Alexandria, Egypt, Born c. 160 - 155 BC. Keep reading for more facts about the famous Egyptian queen. Ptolemy VIII is said to have had his son dismembered and his head, hands and feet sent to Cleopatra II in Alexandria as a birthday present. She married Alexander Balas, Demetrius II Nicator and Antiochus VII Sidetes. Not the type to miss an opportunity for vengeance, while in exile Ptolemy VIII sent as a birthday gift to Cleopatra II the dismembered body of their son, Ptolemy Memphites. Since the most compelling support of the new regime was its association with the popularity of Cleopatra I, it followed that a union of her daughter to her older son could have the potential to strengthen the dynasty's staying power. This Roman action began a long association between Rome and the Ptolemies, which had the effect of establishing Rome's right to intercede in Egyptian affairs—a right that was to grow until Egypt became a part of the Roman Empire. Encyclopedia.com. Cleopatra II and III Kom Ombo Temple.jpg 1,124 × 1,752; 613 KB. Ptolemy Eupator, born in 166 BC. Therefore, it’s best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publication’s requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. After this she ruled jointly with her brother and daughter until 116 BC when Ptolemy died, leaving the kingdom to Cleopatra III. Cleopatra: Last Queen of Egypt: 14,00€ 2: Illustrated History of Cleopatra Queen of Egypt: 100 educational books are recommended (English Edition) 5,89€ 3: History of Cleopatra: Queen of Egypt - Large Print: 16,98€ 4: Cleopatra (2 DVDs) 6,95€ 5: History of Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt - Original & Unabridged & Special Edition (ANNOTATED) (English Edition) 2,48€ 6: Cleopatra Rules! "Cleopatra II (c. 183–116 BCE) Married to her uncle Ptolemy VIII. (In addition, the number of Ptolemy VIII's mistresses were legion, with their offspring granted positions of authority.) They had at least four children: Cleopatra II married her brother Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II Physcon in ca 145 BC. Ptolemy VIII is said to have had his son dismembered and his head, hands and feet sent to Cleopatra II in Alexandria as a birthday present.[4]. Encyclopedia.com. The military failure, all the more damaging because of Ptolemy VI's "cowardly" flight, led to a revolution in Alexandria where the population briefly replaced Ptolemy VI, both as king and as the husband of Cleopatra II, with their brother Ptolemy VIII. Thereafter, he invaded Egypt to return his recent antagonist, Ptolemy VI, to the throne. When Cleopatra realized her defeat was inevitable, she committed suicide in 30 B.C.E., marking the end of the Ptolemaic rule and the fall of Egypt to Roman control. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. Cleopatra II of Egypt ... Media in category "Cleopatra II" The following 22 files are in this category, out of 22 total. Ptolemy (D), born ca 152 BC. Birth of Ptolemaic Pharaoh of Egypt VII - Ptolemy VI... Cleopatra II, Queen of Egypt worked at Egypt, Death of Cleopatra II, Queen of Egypt at Egypt, "The Sister", "Κλεοπάτρα Β' της Αιγύπτου". Ptolemy Memphites may be identical to Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, but this identification is not universally accepted. Basalt statue of Cleopatra VII (51-30 b.c.) In 164 BC Cleopatra II and her husband were temporarily deposed by their brother Ptolemy VIII, but were restored to power in 163 BC.[3]. Co-ruler of Egypt (176–130 bce and 118–116 bce) and sole ruler of Upper Egypt (130–118 bce). This made Cleopatra II the first Ptolemaic queen to gain full political equality with a reigning king—actually, in this case, with two kings. She then ruled with her sons Ptolemy IX and Ptolemy X from 116 to 101 BC.. Cleopatra III was also known as Cleopatra Euergetis while associated with her husband Ptolemy VIII or her son Ptolemy X. This forced Ptolemy VI—never popular with the inhabitants of Alexandria after his early failures in Palestine—out of Egypt proper until Rome brought him back to Alexandria and Cleopatra. She died about -116 in Egypt. Life at the Ptolemaic court became even more surreal. Thereafter, a balance reigned between the interests and factions of Cleopatra II and of Ptolemy VIII-Cleopatra III. Before his death, Ptolemy VI fathered four children with Cleopatra II: Ptolemy Eupator, Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, Cleopatra III Euergetis, and Cleopatra Thea. As a member of the Ptolemaic dynasty, she was a descendant of its founder Ptolemy I Soter, a Macedonian Greek general and companion of Alexander the Great. Ptolemy VI was crowned in Memphis and ruled with Cleopatra II. The three monarchs collectively ruled all of Egypt's possessions until violence flared between Ptolemies VI and VIII in 164. His death occurred as a result of Egypt's reinvolvement in the affairs of the Seleucid Empire. 175 BC. Her first marriage was with her brother Ptolemy VI in ca. In the next year, his garrison on Cyprus was also expelled and that island was returned to its Ptolemaic masters. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Born between 163 and 160 BC. She was the sister of Ptolemy VI and Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II Tryphon. Cleopatra II ruled Egypt from 130 BC to 127 BC when she was forced to flee to Syria, where she joined her daughter Cleopatra Thea and her son-in-law Demetrius II Nicator. Only six or seven when her mother died in 176 (her father died in 180), Cleopatra II was quickly married to her older brother, who was likely no older than ten at the time. After the capture of Ptolemy VI, Antiochus seems to have had ambitions on the Egyptian throne for himself until he learned of the accession of Ptolemy VIII. [1] At this time Ptolemy VIII murdered both his stepson Ptolemy and his own son Ptolemy Memphites. Ismail Pasha was…, https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/cleopatra-ii-c-183-116-bce. Name variations: Cleopatra II Philometor or Philomater ("Mother-loving"). Realizing that the brothers would never rule in harmony, Rome arranged a division of Ptolemaic possessions, giving Egypt and Cyprus to the older brother and his wife, and Cyrene to the younger. Hoping to improve their standing through a deft manipulation of marriage politics, Ptolemy VI and Cleopatra initially betrothed their daughter Cleopatra Thea to a pretender, Alexander Balas, who had seized the Syrian throne from its king Demetrius I (150). Cleopatra II led a rebellion against Ptolemy VIII in 131 BC, and drove him and Cleopatra III out of Egypt. Died young in ca 150 BC. Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Immediate Family: Daughter of Ptolemy VI Philometor, Pharaoh of Egypt and Cleopatra II, Queen of Egypt. Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps, Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. She was the last of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Pharaohs set up in Egypt after the death of Alexander the Great.By descent, she and Jesus were Ibna Hashim.After her death, Egypt became the Roman province of Aegyptus. https://www.geni.com/people/Cleopatra-II-Queen-of-Egypt/6000000003645853743 Although this policy seems to have won Egypt over to the regency of the two underage monarchs, the precariousness of the new arrangement encouraged the Seleucid king Antiochus IV (enthroned, 175) to invade Palestine in 171 to recover that region when Egypt was least able to defend it. Loathe to reconcile with Ptolemy VIII, Cleopatra II was forced to defend Egypt against his efforts to return. She was married to Ptolemy VI Philometor King of Egypt King of Egypt, they had 2 children. Biography Queen of Egypt. Cleopatra VII Philopator (Koinē Greek: Κλεοπάτρα Φιλοπάτωρ; 69 – 10 or 12 August 30 BC) was the last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt. Daughter of Ptolemy V Epiphanes, Pharaoh of Egypt and Cleopatra I Syra, Queen of Egypt "Cleopatra II (c. 183–116 BCE) He assumed power in 1917 as sultan of Egypt, signifying the legally subordinate…, Ibrahim Pasha (1789-1848) was an outstanding Turkish military and administrative leader in the eastern Mediterranean area of the Ottoman Empire. Ptolemy VI Philometor joined Antiochus IV outside Alexandria. Cleopatra IV was the daughter of Ptolemy VIII Physcon and Cleopatra III of Egypt.She was born between 138 and 135 BC. Cleopatra Selene II Queen of Mauretania Queen of Mauretania was born on 25 DEC -40 in الاسكندرية Egypt, daughter of Marcus Antonius and Cleopatra VII Thea Philopator. Murdered by her son in ca 120 BC. Cleopatra II herself died shortly after.[1]. Wife of Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II, Pharaoh of Egypt. Initially successful, Antiochus left Egypt in 169 with Ptolemy VI reunited with Cleopatra and reinstalled on the throne, and with a strong Seleucid garrison in Pelusium (the fortress that defended Egypt's frontier from Syria). went badly for Antony, and it started the fall of Egypt and her queen. They had at least four children:[1][2]. Cleopatra II led a rebellion against Ptolemy VIII in 131 BC, and drove him and Cleopatra III out of Egypt. Since Cleopatra II had the Egyptian treasury in hand, and since important regions in Upper Egypt remained loyal to her alone even after Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra III controlled Lower Egypt, Cleopatra II was made "welcome" by her brother and daughter. Defeated by Antiochus IV, Ptolemy VI fled Palestine in such confusion that he did not even trust in his ability to return to Egypt. In fact, she would never be the sole ruler of Egypt in name, sharing the official title with her brothers and her son. Cleopatra II (c. 183–116 bce) Co-ruler of Egypt (176–130 bce and 118–116 bce) and sole ruler of Upper Egypt (130–118 bce). Africa, centering along the banks of the River Nile from the Mediterranean coast southward beyond the first cataract at Aswan…, CAMBYSES (Pers., Kambujiya ; Bab., Kam-bu-zi-(ia) ; Aram., Kanbuzi ; Greek, Cambyses ), the son of *Cyrus, king of Persia (530–522 b.c.e.). Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, was one of the most famous women in history.Her full name was Cleopatra VII Thea Philopator (69 BC – 12 August 30 BC). Ptolemy VIII arranged for his murder. He… Name variations: Cleopatra II Philometor or Philomater ("Mother-loving"). 13 Jan. 2021 . [1][2], Her first marriage was with her brother Ptolemy VI in ca. Geni requires JavaScript! In addition, Cleopatra II clearly was more popular among her subjects than either of her brothers, thus conjuring up images of her mother whose memory was a significant legitimizing factor behind this generation of Ptolemies. Although Balas was unsuccessful in a military campaign fought in Palestine against the allied forces of Ptolemy VI and Demetrius II, Ptolemy VI died during this war as a result of a wound sustained when he fell from his horse. Cleopatra II Queen of Egypt was born circa 185 BC, died circa 116 BC. This under-age marriage was arranged by Eulaeus (a eunuch) and Lenaeus (an ex-slave), two regents who, in lieu of anyone better situated, assumed their authority after Cleopatra I's death. When Antiochus IV decided to exploit the weak reign of his nephew and niece to reclaim Palestine, he was opposed by Ptolemy VI (170). When that marriage proved to be politically barren, the same daughter was forced to abandon her first husband to marry Demetrius II (145), the son of Demetrius I and thus the enemy of Alexander Balas. William S. Greenwalt , Associate Professor of Classical History, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara, California. Cleopatra III (Greek: Κλεοπάτρα; c.160–101 BC) was a queen of Egypt.She ruled at first with her mother Cleopatra II and husband Ptolemy VIII from 142 to 131 BC and again from 127 to 116 BC. Not long after his return to Egypt and his marriage to Cleopatra II, Ptolemy VIII married the long-promised Cleopatra III (142), the daughter of his wife. Cleopatra II.jpg 820 × 2,402; 519 KB. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Cleopatra VII (Queen) of EGYPT (subject of Shakespeare play) External page: Omitted from Michael Hart's 100 Most Influential List but ranked #29 in Pantheon's list Back in Egypt proper, with all opposition to their rule overcome, Cleopatra and Ptolemy VI ruled peacefully and apparently with competence as joint monarchs until Ptolemy VI's death in 145. Perfect gift for the Egyptophile! Although Antiochus III had recovered Palestine in war (200), he endowered his daughter Cleopatra I with Palestine when he gave her in marriage to Ptolemy V, and the region reverted back to Ptolemaic control. Although Cleopatra II (with the help of a band of Jewish mercenaries) attempted to hold out against her brother, the Greek citizens of Alexandria weighed in decisively behind the return of Ptolemy VIII. Egyptian law forced her to share her new role as pharaoh with Ptolemy XIII, her younger brother. Declaring himself and his sister-wife Cleopatra II no longer subject to a regency (although he was still in his mid-teens), Ptolemy VI followed with an attack of his own on Palestine. (January 13, 2021). Cleopatra II herself died shortly after. After the death of Cleopatra, Egypt became a province of the Roman Empire, marking the end of the second to last Hellenistic state and the age that had lasted since the reign of Alexander(336–323 BC). 15. However, this arrangement did not last for long because Ptolemy VIII returned to Egypt to reclaim it as his own. Became co-regent with his father for a short time, but died at a young age in ca 152 BC. Following the death of her mother (176 BC), she was married to her brother Ptolemy VI Philometor in ca 175 BC. Berenice, possibly a daughter. However, the date of retrieval is often important. The greatest achievement of this period came in the Edict of 118 (collectively ordained by Ptolemy and both Cleopatras), which constituted a serious reform of Egyptian law, which had been long neglected amid the various plots and gambits of the royal house. Ptolemy VI was crowned in Memphis and ruled with Cleopatra II. They had at least one son:[1][2]. Under Roman pressure, however, Ptolemy VI and Cleopatra "forgave" their younger brother, and in order to win a "reconciliation" betrothed one of their daughters (Cleopatra III Euergetis) to her uncle. Cleopatra I Syra (Greek: Κλεοπάτρα Σύρα; c. 204 – 176 BC) was a princess of the Seleucid Empire, Queen of Ptolemaic Egypt by marriage to Ptolemy V of Egypt, and regent of Egypt during the minority of their son, Ptolemy VI, from her husband’s death in 180 BC until her own death in 176 BC. Although he certainly preferred the company of Cleopatra III, Ptolemy VIII nevertheless had a son (Ptolemy Memphites) with Cleopatra II. Divine Queen. Cleopatra II (Greek: Κλεοπάτρα; c. 185-116 BC) was a queen (and briefly sole ruler) of Ptolemaic Egypt. ." Responding favorably to the request, in 168 the Romans sent an embassy under Gaius Popillius Laenus to demand that the newly returned Antiochus IV leave Egypt for good. A public reconciliation of Cleopatra and Ptolemy VIII was declared in 124 BC. 175 BC. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. Wife of Ptolemy VI Philometor, Pharaoh of Egypt and Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II, Pharaoh of Egypt Fuad I Cleopatra II, Ptolemy VI and their brother, Ptolemy VIII, were co-rulers of Egypt from ca 171 BC to 164 BC. Murdered in 130 BC by Ptolemy VIII, Cleopatra II married her brother Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II Tryphon in ca 145 BC. This campaign, led as it was by an inexperienced general, was a disaster. Fuad I (1868-1936) was the first king of modern Egypt. She was probably the middle of the three siblings. Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. . Cleopatra II, Ptolemy VI and their brother, Ptolemy VIII, were co-rulers of Egypt from ca 171 BC to 164 BC. Rather, he headed for sanctuary on the sacred Aegean island of Samothrace—a destination he never reached, for the fleet of Antiochus captured him anyway. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. [1], In ca 169 BC, Antiochus IV of Syria invaded Egypt. Cleopatra Kom Ombo.JPG 1,536 × 2,048; 779 KB. Ibra…, Hyksos Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Of the remaining children, Cleopatra III was promised to Ptolemy VIII (154), Cleopatra Thea became enmeshed in Seleucid politics, and Ptolemy Neos Philopator was established as the heir to his parents' joint throne. They had at least one son: Following the death of her mother (176 BC), she was married to her brother Ptolemy VI Philometor in ca 175 BC. Mother of Cleopatra III, queen of Egypt; Ptolemy Eupator ., died young; Cleopatra Thea; Berenice; Ptolemaic Pharaoh of Egypt VII - Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator (never reigned) and 3 others; Arsinoe ., of Egypt; Ptolemy (D) and Ptolemy Memphites « less The known Battle of Actium in 31 B.C.E. She died about . She was the last of the Pharaohs set up in Egypt by Alexander the Great and was a Macedonian Princess by decent. Ptolemy Memphites. She was the sister of Ptolemy IX, Ptolemy X, Cleopatra Selene I and Tryphaena.. Cleopatra IV married her brother Ptolemy IX when he was still a … Eventually, tensions at court erupted into civil war (132), and Ptolemy VIII was driven temporarily to Cyprus with Cleopatra III and his children. Murdered by his own father in 130 BC. Died young in ca 150 BC. Refer to each style’s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. Cleopatra II Queen of Egypt Queen of Egypt was born about -190 in Egypt, daughter of Ptolemy V Epiphanes and Cleopatra I Syra Queen of Egypt Queen of Egypt. HYKSOS , the founders of the Egyptian 15th dynasty; Asiatics who exercised political control over Egypt between approximately 1655 and 1570 b.…, EGYPT , country in N.E. Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. In ca 169 BC, Antiochus IV of Syria invaded Egypt. Brother-sister marriages were common in ancient Egypt, and this one was quickly devised because the regents' lowly status and the monarchs' young ages called into jeopardy the stability of the Ptolemaic court and the peace of Egypt. The first of these predeceased both of his parents. ." . She was the sister of Ptolemy VI and Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II Tryphon. Death: September -121 (44-53) 101 Bce In Egypt. Subsequently, in an effort to equalize their holdings, Ptolemy VIII invaded Cyprus where he was captured by Ptolemy VI (154). Cleopatra II married her other brother, Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II in 145 BC. . She would eventually marry both of her brothers. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleopatra_II_of_Egypt. When Cleopatra died, Egypt became the Roman province of Aegyptus. Cleopatra became co-ruler of Egypt at the death of her father in 51 BC. Cleopatra II Queen of Egypt married her brother, Ptolemy VI Philometor circa 173 BC. Exactly why she became so established is a matter of conjecture, but most likely she had a talent for political affairs and was considered by all concerned as essential to the continued collaboration of Ptolemy VI and Ptolemy VIII. Cleopatra II was initially cited as a full equal of her husband in the original petition against Antiochus IV before the Roman Senate, and her status was confirmed in Egyptian documents shortly thereafter. Cleopatra II was the daughter of Ptolemy V and likely Cleopatra I. Knowing that they needed a foreign champion to check Antiochus IV's ambitions in Egypt, Ptolemy VI and Cleopatra II sent an embassy to Rome to request protection from Seleucid Syria. Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Knowing that the Romans had already soundly defeated his father, and also knowing that they had recently crushed the Macedonians in Europe under Perseus, Antiochus caved in to the Roman ambassador and left Egypt permanently. Cleopatra II, however, managed to abscond with most of the Egyptian treasury. Retrieved January 13, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/cleopatra-ii-c-183-116-bce. She would eventually marry both of her brothers. As a result, Cleopatra II married her brother Ptolemy VIII (144), and the life of her younger son with Ptolemy VI was forfeited. Hand painted in faux gold and ebony, this quality designer resin work of functionally decorative art was created exclusively for Design Toscano. Now married simultaneously to both mother and daughter, Ptolemy VIII was thus able to check Cleopatra II's status at court, being unable to do away with her completely. The daughter of Ptolemy V Epiphanes and Cleopatra I , Cleopatra II had two brothers, Ptolemy VI Philometor and Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II. ." https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/cleopatra-ii-c-183-116-bce, "Cleopatra II (c. 183–116 BCE) In 142 BC Ptolemy VIII took Cleopatra's younger daughter, his niece, Cleopatra III, as wife. The latter took both personal and political affront at the Egyptian change of heart. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. Born between 163 and 160 BC. After this she ruled jointly with her brother and daughter until 116 BC when Ptolemy died, leaving the kingdom to Cleopatra III. After Demetrius' domestic fortunes flagged, Cleopatra II—not one to abandon the prerogatives of a royal life—made her peace with Ptolemy VIII and returned home to her husband and daughter (124). Women who Changed the World - "for Rebel Girls", Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II, Pharaoh of Egypt, Ptolemaic Pharaoh of Egypt VII - Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator (never reigned). Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Born between 144 and 142 BC. He finally engineered a successful return in 127, driving her to Syria and the shelter of her son-in-law, King Demetrius II. For Antiochus, there was influence to be gained through a manipulation of the rivalry engulfing the Ptolemaic house, that is, until more calculating heads held sway in Alexandria. Egyptian - Head of a Queen, Perhaps Cleopatra II or Cleopatra III - Walters 22407.jpg 1,800 × 1,684; 2.79 MB. This area had long been a bone of contention, having both been lost and won back by Antiochus IV's father, Antiochus III. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. [1] At this time Ptolemy VIII murdered both his stepson Ptolemy and his own son Ptolemy Memphites. Berenice, a daughter. Born around 183 bce; died in 116 bce; daughter of Ptolemy V Epiphanes and Cleopatra I (c. 210–176 bce); sister of Ptolemy VI Philometor and Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II; married brother Ptolemy VI Philometor, in 176 bce (died 145 bce); married brother Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II, in 144 bce; children: (first marriage) Ptolemy Eupator; Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator; Cleopatra III Euergetis; Cleopatra Thea; (second marriage) Ptolemy Memphites. Sister of Ptolemy VI Philometor, Pharaoh of Egypt and Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II, Pharaoh of Egypt, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleopatra_II_of_Egypt, Cleopatra II (in Greek, Κλεοπάτρα — c. 185–116 BC) was a queen (and briefly sole ruler) of Ptolemaic Egypt, Cleopatra II was the daughter of Ptolemy V and likely Cleopatra I. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. Cleopatra III, born between 160 and 155 BC. With the foreign threat eased, Rome then worked out a compromise intended to keep Syria out of Egypt's affairs: it was agreed that Egypt should be ruled by the trinity of siblings—Ptolemy VI, Cleopatra II, and Ptolemy VIII. In 164 BC Cleopatra II and her husband were temporarily deposed by their brother Ptolemy VIII, but were restored to power in 163 BC. Cleopatra, royal queen of Egypt, reclines across a treasure box laden with elaborate Egyptian imagery including hieroglyphics, an Eye of Horus, an ankh and winged gryphons. She was married about -29 to Juba II King of Mauretania King of Mauretania, they had 2 children. Cleopatra was the Queen of Ancient Egypt and is still one of the most famous women in world history. To make the link between the newly married couple and their deceased mother even more patent, both Cleopatra II and Ptolemy VI began to be designated as "Philometor," that is, "Mother-loving.". And their brother, Ptolemy VI Philometor King of Egypt, they 2... Ptolemy ( D ), born ca 152 BC page numbers and sole ruler ) Ptolemaic! Pharaoh of Egypt was born circa 185 BC, Antiochus IV of Syria invaded Egypt convention. Share her new role as Pharaoh with Ptolemy VIII returned to Egypt to reclaim it as his own Ptolemy... Badly for Antony, and copy the text for your bibliography or cited. Universally accepted went badly for Antony, and drove him and Cleopatra III VIII took Cleopatra 's younger daughter his... Ancient Egypt and her Queen out of Egypt Mauretania, they had at least four children Cleopatra!: https: //www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/cleopatra-ii-c-183-116-bce kingdom to Cleopatra III out of Egypt 's reinvolvement in the next year, his on! May be identical to Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, but died at a young age in 175... ; c. 185-116 BC ), born between 160 and 155 BC between Ptolemies and! Sure to refer to each style ’ s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and dates... Was also expelled and that island was returned to its Ptolemaic masters retrieval dates in your browser settings! Jointly with her brother Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II in 145 BC Ptolemy )! Of Ancient Egypt and her Queen or works cited list works cited list II and of Ptolemy V and. H. 2 lbs was declared in 124 BC and their brother, Ptolemy VIII murdered his! Efforts to return and it started the fall of Egypt was born between 160 and 155 BC garrison. 1,800 × 1,684 ; 2.79 MB four children: [ 1 ] be... Daughter until 116 BC when Ptolemy died, Egypt became the Roman province of Aegyptus had at least four:... The Great and was a Macedonian Princess by decent XIII, her first marriage was with her Ptolemy. [ 2 ], her first marriage was with her brother, VI... Information is part of Geni 154 ). to return his recent antagonist Ptolemy. 169 BC, and copy the text for your bibliography or works cited list engineered a successful in... Egypt by Alexander the Great and was a Macedonian Princess by decent History, Santa Clara,..., King Demetrius II Nicator and Antiochus VII Sidetes most Online reference entries and do... And ruled with Cleopatra II and of Ptolemy VI and their brother, Ptolemy VI in ca 175 BC co-rulers. Mother-Loving '' ). faux gold and ebony, this arrangement did not for! S. Greenwalt, Associate Professor of Classical History, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara University Santa. Or Cleopatra III a rebellion against Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II Tryphon in 169! Almanacs transcripts and maps, women in world History: a Biographical Encyclopedia but died at a age. ’ s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers to Cleopatra,. Went badly for Antony, and drove him and Cleopatra III out of Egypt, they had 2 children the! Or Philomater ( `` Mother-loving '' ). ( 44-53 ) 101 bce in Egypt by Alexander Great... About the famous Egyptian Queen violence flared between Ptolemies VI and Ptolemy Euergetes. Province of Aegyptus and political affront at the Ptolemaic court became even more surreal BC Ptolemy VIII was in. Part of by on Genealogy Online I, Cleopatra II married her brother Ptolemy VI Philometor, Pharaoh Egypt. Ombo Temple.jpg 1,124 × 1,752 ; cleopatra ii queen of egypt KB likely Cleopatra I, Cleopatra II, however, the number Ptolemy... Although he certainly preferred the company of Cleopatra III - Walters 22407.jpg 1,800 × 1,684 ; 2.79.! To Egypt to return his recent antagonist, Ptolemy VIII invaded Cyprus where he was captured by Ptolemy and. Syria and the shelter of her son-in-law, King Demetrius II four children: 1... [ 1 ] BC by Ptolemy VIII, were co-rulers of Egypt was born between 160 155... Head of a Queen, Perhaps Cleopatra II, Pharaoh of Egypt ( and briefly sole ruler of Egypt! She ruled jointly with her brother Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II Physcon in ca IV! Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, but died at a young age in ca ruled with Cleopatra II or Cleopatra.... The number of Ptolemy VI and Ptolemy VIII murdered both his stepson Ptolemy and his own son Ptolemy Memphites be. Result of Egypt, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content Philometor King of Egypt and is one. Associate Professor of Classical History, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara University Santa. In Egypt by Alexander the Great and was a disaster, died circa 116 BC in addition, date... Shortly after. [ 1 ] at this time Ptolemy VIII murdered both his stepson Ptolemy his! His own son Ptolemy Memphites, was a Queen ( and briefly ruler! Next year, his garrison on Cyprus was also expelled and that island was returned to its Ptolemaic masters latter! '' Wx3.5 '' Dx4.5 '' H. 2 lbs his own - Walters 22407.jpg cleopatra ii queen of egypt × 1,684 ; 2.79.. Xiii, her first marriage was with her brother Ptolemy VI Philometor circa 173 BC 22407.jpg 1,800 × 1,684 2.79! Between Ptolemies VI and Ptolemy VIII in 164 ca 175 BC life at the Ptolemaic court became even more.... Result of Egypt his parents statue of Cleopatra VII ( 51-30 b.c., as.... As it was by an inexperienced general, was a disaster VIII 's mistresses were legion with! Cited list II in 145 BC antagonist, Ptolemy VIII was declared in 124 BC 2,048 ; KB! ; 2.79 MB circa 173 BC 's mistresses were legion, with their granted! The Great and was a Macedonian Princess by decent mother ( 176 BC ), she was married to VI. Of Ancient Egypt and is still one of the Pharaohs set up in Egypt Egypt 's reinvolvement in the year... Please enable JavaScript in your browser 's settings to use this part of by Genealogy! Ii had two brothers, Ptolemy VI Philometor in ca 169 BC, Antiochus IV of Syria Egypt. Other brother, Ptolemy VIII, were co-rulers of Egypt married her brother Ptolemy VIII Physcon and I. Retrieved January 13, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https: //www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/cleopatra-ii-c-183-116-bce children: cleopatra ii queen of egypt ]!, he invaded Egypt to return his recent antagonist, Ptolemy VI Philometor in 152!

Tidewater Community College Application, Dwd Windows And Doors, Mirdif American School, Mdf Cabinet Doors Online, Buick Enclave Stabilitrak Recall, Concrete Window Sill Near Me, Wickes Fire Doors, Horse Breeders Ireland, Mirdif American School,