Brad Snyder, a Reno-born swimmer on the United States Paralympic team, has a watch named after him– “The Bradley Timepiece.” The watch was built for use by blind people. Some have been carefully preserved while others have been much abused and neglected. Nevada's harsh but rich environment shaped its history and culture. There are four galleries full of historic cars, odd vehicles and even some of the Moon Rover contraptions. With these facts about Nevada, let us learn more about its history, geography, people, economy and more. Lake Tahoe is sooo big! Nevada History. Starting in the 1830s, many groups of pioneers travelled to the state on the famous Oregon Trail, and ...read more, Missouri, the Show Me State, was admitted to the United States in 1821 as part of the Missouri Compromise. Used as a flight testing facility, Area 51, is a top-secret U.S. Airforce Military installation located at Groom Lake in southern Nevada. Peter Skene Ogden, Jedediah Smith, and other traders and trappers came to the area around that time. 1. U.S. Route 50 (US 50) cuts directly across the center of the state of Nevada, and includes the section, which was famously nicknamed “The Loneliest Road in America” by the now-defunct Life Magazine back in 1986. Nevada is now a major gold-producing region, second only to South Africa. Located on the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers, the state was an important hub of transportation and commerce in early America, and the Gateway Arch in St. Louis is a ...read more, Bordered by the Canadian province of British Columbia to the north and the U.S. states of Montana and Wyoming to the east, Utah and Nevada to the south, and Oregon and Washington to the west, Idaho is twice as large as the six New England states combined. The name of the state, Nevada, is an old Spanish word meaning “snow-covered.” That appellation refers to the white-topped Sierra Nevada Mountains, which inspired early settlers to name the place after one of the area’s most beautiful sights. A total of 44 U.S. states have state lotteries. 2. [18], 31. The first gaming license in Nevada was issued to Mayme Stocker at the Northern Club. On March 19, 1931, in the midst of the Great Depression, gambling was re-legalized. On October 31, 1864, President Lincoln proclaimed Nevada's admission to the Union as the 36th state. Las Vegas is known around the world for its resorts, gambling, shopping and dining and it calls itself the Entertainment Capital of the World. A fact about Virginia City: Samuel Clemens, later known as Mark Twain, began his journalism career in the town, working as a writer for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. Before 1858 small Mormon settlements existed along the border of Utah, with the western part stumbling along until the great si 3. Much like the national prohibition on alcohol that soon followed, the law was largely ignored as machines, wheels and tables simply moved to more discreet locations. On November 4, 2017, an automobile sped along at 277.9 MPH on Nevada State Route 160 and didn’t even get a ticket! Nevada was made famous by the discovery of the Comstock Lode, the richest known U.S. silver deposit, in 1859, and its mines have produced large quantities of gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, mercury, barite, and tungsten. In 2015 alone, the state produced more than $6 billion worth of gold or about 165 tons of the sparkly stuff. The Ancestral Pueblo (Anasazi) and Paiute peoples came later and migrated between seasonal camps in the mountains and the valley. Known for having some of the most beautiful sunsets on earth, Lake Tahoe has been around for more than two million years, according to geologists. The original name of the area was “da ow a ga,” which translates to English as “edge of the lake.”[20], 33. A group of guys made a scale model of the solar system in Black Rock Desert, Nevada. © 2020 TheFactFile.Org. (How big is it?) But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! King is ten-foot-four and weighs in at around 2,200 pounds in his bare feet. [19], 29. At the bottom of Lake Mead is the town of St. Thomas. One of these shocking discoveries gives us evidence that man existed in Nevada more than 200 million years ago. The amount of concrete in Hoover Dam is shockingly great. Brad Snyder, a Reno-born swimmer on the United States Paralympic team, has a watch named after him – “The Bradley Timepiece.” The watch was built for use by blind people. One of the species of this pine tree is more than 5,000 years old, making it the oldest known individual of any species. These extinct marine reptiles, which ranged in size from 2 feet to over 50 feet long, swam in the ocean that covered central Nevada 225 million years ago during the Triassic Period. If you think you know everything there is to know about the state of Nevada, you might want to think again. [15], 20. Nevada History Firsts & State Facts. Perched atop hills and filled-in marshland at the entrance to one of the Pacific’s largest natural harbors, San Francisco has had an outsized influence on the history of California and the United States. Jacob Davis is known all over the world for one of his inventions, though his name is known only to a few people. A drilling accident in 1916 unintentionally burst open a below-ground geothermal vein. [15], 19. Sedan Crater is 320 feet deep and 1,280 feet wide. Life Magazine meant the term “The Loneliest Road in America” as something of a criticism, but state officials decided to use the term in advertising, and the ploy worked. Before the discovery of silver in Virginia City in 1859, Nevada was generally skirted by settlers heading west. The men used the Italian city of Genoa (the home of so-called “jeane cotton”) to name the pants “blue jeans.”[7,8], 8. That amount accounted for nearly 80 percent of ALL gold mined in the U.S. that year. Located in a remote desert northwest of Las Vegas, Area 51 was established in 1955 by the Central Intelligence Agency to develop and test covert military projects. of Energy. That comes out to 730 million gorgeous sunsets. © 2021 A&E Television Networks, LLC. In all, the trail is broken up into eight giant segments that stretch 170 miles in combined length. Always known as the Silver State, Nevada’s own gold rush began in 1961 when the Newmont Mining Company announced the discovery of a vast area of gold ore in the Gold Canyon region of the state. [9], 9. [15], 18. [5], 6. The other five include Alaska, Hawaii, Utah, Mississippi, and Alabama. The state takes its name from the Spanish nevada (“snow-clad”), a reference to the high mountain scenery of the Sierra Nevada on the western border with California. See the full list of the 50 states and their borders here. [29], 36. 38. In 1850, Nevada was organized into the Utah Territory and then became its own territory in 1861. The Lunar Crater landmark site in Nye County features a 400-acre crater that resulted from a long-ago volcanic explosion, so the theory goes. [41], 16. In the past, this area has been linked to various speculations including UFO sightings. The National Basque Festival is held in Elko the first weekend of July. [6], 14. The richest known deposit of silver in the United States was discovered on Mt. Nevada was the first state to ratify the 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which gave African-American men the right to vote, on March 1, 1869. 2. California’s rush only lasted for seven years. The federal government owns nearly 85 percent of all land within Nevada. Another conspiracy argued by Bill Kaysing suggests that NASA astronauts never made it to space and that all the footage of Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walking on the lunar surface was filmed at Area 51. [27], 7. Vintage cars in the National Automobile Museum, Reno, Nevada, USA. Beginning in the 1820s, trailblazers such as Jedediah S. Smith, Peter Skene Ogden, Kit Carson, and, Gen. John C. Fremont crossed Nevada’s miles of trackless wilderness, laying the footpaths for pioneers who would follow in the next two decades. [4,5], 5. The Mexican Empire turned into the Mexican Republicin 1823, along with Nevada. One of those projects resulted in the Archangel-12 (A-12) stealth plane, which traveled at speeds of over 2,000 miles an hour and could traverse the continental U.S. in 70 minutes. Nevada is the seventh largest of the 50 states, but is one of the most sparsely populated. Several hundred mountain ranges cross its landscape, many with elevations over 10,000 feet. After only a year in active service, the A-12 was decommissioned in 1968. [10], 10. Trailblazers who helped to clear the way for Nevada settlers by first exploring the area in the 1820s included: Jedediah S. Smith, Peter Skene Ogden, Kit Carson, Gen. John C. Fremont In the 1820s, trading and trapping started to become more popular in Nevada. Tap water in the Lake Tahoe area is known for its good taste and purity. The Colorado River was diverted via a tunnel system in order to prepare the area for construction of the Hoover Dam. Nevada is one of the Mountain states of the US. Many of those iron horses, long lost to time or the scrap heap, live on through historic photographs, artwork and the hearts and minds and skillful hands of railroad buffs. Utah became the 45th member of the union on Jan. 4, 1896, with Salt ...read more, Los Angeles, America’s second largest city and the West Coast’s biggest economic powerhouse, was originally settled by indigenous tribes, including the Chumash and Tongva hunter gatherers, by 8000 B.C. When work on the Hoover Dam began, the U.S. President was Herbert Hoover, and it was going to be named after him. As far as agricultural crops go, Nevada’s most profitable product is wheat, which brings in a whopping $9.3 million in profit each year. Nevada is one of the top producers of Turquoise in the U.S.[43], 25. Hikers love Lake Tahoe’s rim trail because of its natural beauty and challenging paths. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Keep watching and subscribe, as more states will follow! Nickname(s): Battle-Born State; Sagebrush State; Silver State, Tree: Single-Leaf Piñon and Bristlecone Pine, https://www.history.com/topics/us-states/nevada. Fun Facts. Reno History Facts and Timeline (Reno, Nevada - NV, USA) Known for easy divorce and gambling, the history of Reno is certainly quirky. Reno, Nevada; Reno County, Kansas; El Reno, Oklahoma; Reno, Pennsylvania; Fort Reno (Oklahoma); and Fort Reno Park in Washington, D.C. were named after him. Nevada’s has been going on since 1961. Statehood was rushed to help ensure three electoral votes for Abraham Lincoln's reelection and add to the Republican congressional majorities. [20], 30. 1. Before that, it was a training location for NASA astronauts who were headed to the moon. ...read more, Mountains, high plateaus and deserts form most of Utah’s landscape. In contrast, the State's lowest point (along the Colorado River) is only … Nevada was considered part of Spain and then Mexico up until the Mexican-American War. [17], 26. Nevada is one of three states with legalized gambling. In this video you can find seven little known facts about Nevada. A man built and planted an extremely complex bomb in a Nevada Casino, the FBI could not disarm it, and the controlled detonation blew up most of the Casino. Four giant tunnels were chiseled out of the canyon’s walls and the river was entirely dug up before any of the actual dam-building work could begin. In 1933, the Nevada State Legislature adopted Bertha’s song, entitled “Home Means Nevada” as the official state song. After the beginning of the 20th century, profits declined while Progressive reformers sought … At the end of the war, in 1848, Nevada became part of the United States as part of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. Nevada is the 32nd most populous and the 7th most extensive of the 50 states of the United States. Tribal lands have been used in such film projects as “Misery,” and “The Greatest Story Ever Told.” The only Nevada lake with an outlet to the sea is man-made Lake Mead. The Great Basin National Park in Nevada is notable for its groves of ancient bristlecone pines, the oldest known nonclonal organisms. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Beginning in 1931, the construction of Hoover Dam brought an influx of construction workers, which started a population boom during the Great Depression and gave the valley's economy a needed boost. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. Nevada covers a total area of 110,562 sq. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. [32,33], 13. [1], 2. [20,40], 28. People from Nevada are called either Nevadan or Nevadian's. Nevada was the first state to ratify the 15th amendment, on March 1, 1869. The city was founded by ranchers and railroad workers but quickly found ...read more, Montana is the fourth largest U.S. state by area, behind Alaska, Texas and California, but with an average of just six people per square mile, it is one of the country’s least densely populated states. In 1864, in an effort to hasten its admission to the union, Nevada’s entire state constitution was sent to Washington, D.C., by telegram. By 1968, Hughes purchases the Desert Inn after being asked to leave by hotel management. Nevada is the fourth-largest producer of gold in the world following China, Australia and South Africa, and supplies three quarters of all gold mined in the United States. Nevada is also home to the Hoover Dam, which wasthe single largest public works project in the history of the United States, and Lake Mead, the largest reservoir in the country. Nevada shares its border with Idaho, Oregon, Utah, Arizona, California. Nevada is one of those six. Nevada became the 36th state on October 31, 1864, after telegraphing the Constitution of Nevada to the Congress days before the November 8 presidential election. [21], 34. It is also one of the deepest lakes in the world. Although legal between 1869 and 1910, gambling was banned in Nevada in October 1910. It is the county seat of Clark County, Nevada. On November 4, 2017, an automobile sped along at 277.9 MPH on Nevada State Route 160 and didn’t even … Home; Countries; United States of America; Nevada; Nevada: Las Vegas - Reno, NV. Nevada is the 7th-most extensive, the 19th-least populous, but the 9th-least densely populated of the U.S. states. A drilling accident in 1916 unintentionally burst open a below-ground geothermal vein. Nevada was named after the mountain range "Sierra Nevada," and despite the name meaning "snow-covered," Nevada is the driest state in the U.S. All Rights Reserved. The future downtown was platted and auctioned by railroad company backers, and Las Vegas was incorporated in 1911. Access to BREN (Bare Reactor Experiment Nevada) has been shut off since 2006, but the 1,527-foot steel mast was part of nuclear testing events for many years. Nevada in History. Nevada was originally founded in 1821 as part of the First Mexican Empire. 1843 and 1844 - John Charles Fremont led the first thorough exploration of the Great Basin, which includes most of Nevada, in 1843 and 1844. FUN STUFF. Levi Strauss is credited as co-inventor, and the year was 1873. Did you know that on a clear moonless night in Great Basin National Park, the Milky Way, man-made satellites, meteors and thousands of other starts can be seen with the naked eye? Although the name Montana is derived from the Spanish montaña (“mountain” or ...read more, Following exploration by the Spanish and French, in the 17th and 18th centuries, Oregon was mapped by the Lewis and Clark expedition in their search for the Northwest Passage. Archaeological evidence suggests that the land we now know as Nevada was inhabited approximately 12,400 years ago, long before European settlers discovered the area. Portuguese sailor Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo was the first European to explore ...read more. “Way out in the land of the setting sun,” is the first line of a song written by Bertha Rafetto in 1932. Nevada's harsh but rich environment shaped its history and culture. The clear tap water recently was named “Best Drinking Water in America.”[20], 32. 51. [22], 35. The first Europeans known to have entered … Europeans reached the area in the 16th century. [26], 11. [17], 23. History. The lake’s Rubicon Trail Lighthouse is still one of the world’s only such structures located at high elevation. In 1966, Howard Hughes begins his infamous stay at the Desert Inn. The highway’s 408 miles traverses desert, mountain valleys and otherwise uninhabited areas known for their high boredom factor among long-haul drivers. An entire two-lane highway could be built with it, running all the way from San Francisco, California, to New York City. Gambling is legal in Nevada, and Las Vegas, the state’s largest city, is known internationally for its opulent casinos and as an entertainment destination. When he lost the 1932 election to Franklin Roosevelt, project planners changed the name to “Boulder Dam.” After FDR’s death, the name was changed back to Hoover Dam in honor of the former chief executive.[38]. The odd place was designated a national natural landmark in 1973. Nevada is full of archaeological and anthropological discoveries - antiquities, no one is able to explain. miles and its neighboring states are California, Oregon, Utah, Idaho, and Arizona. All Rights Reserved. Only six states don’t have one. It is the driest state in the USA averaging only around 7 inches of rain each year. 1828 - The first recorded white men in the Elko area were fur trappers who trapped beaver in the area starting. The Top Gun Flight School is located in Fallon, Nevada. No official word was ever given as to the reason for the site’s closure. With an abundance of ...read more, Alabama, which joined the union as the 22nd state in 1819, is located in the southern United States and nicknamed the “Heart of Dixie.” The region that became Alabama was occupied by aboriginals as early as some 10,000 years ago. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. [31], 4. Humboldt County is the modern-day location for most of the gold-mining activity on the part of amateur miners who come to Nevada seeking their fortunes. [16], 22. It lies in the western region of the United States. [12], 17. The lure of riches changed everything for this barren land, which was quickly granted its own territory in 1861 and statehood in 1864. Las Vegas has transformed from a quiet pioneer town into a world-class destination known for its premier hospitality, entertainment, and culinary industries. Their tools have been discovered at several sites in the Las Vegas Valley. During Helldorado Days, begun in 1905 and held in Las Vegas each May, the townspeople wear Western garb and take part in parades, rodeos, art shows, and sporting events. Whether you’re a resident of Silver state or just plan to visit soon, here are 23 Nevada facts you probably didn’t know… Other names considered for the state included Washoe, Humboldt, and Esmeralda. King was also part of a famous Hunter Thompson story that was part of a Rolling Stone Magazine cover story in 1992. The result is a 5-foot by 25-foot (at the base) spout known as Fly Geyser. Not only did the nick-name seem to intrigue the public, it actually boosted tourism among curious drivers who wanted to see what the desolate stretch of road was like. By 1851 the first villages and towns were being … Nevada’s frontier heritage is commemorated by annual pageants and festivals. Before 1858 small Mormon settlements along the Utah border sustained their communities through faith, but the secular western section stumbled along until the great silver strikes beginning in 1858 created boom towns and fabulous fortunes. Other, less adventuresome fortune-seekers head to the gambling tables of Las Vegas. 1. Today, Nevada is the nation's seventh largest state in land area. At Four Corners, in the southeast, Utah meets Colorado, New Mexico and Arizona at right angles, the only such meeting of states in the country. … It’s the result of a 104-kiloton nuclear test in 1962 that displaced 12 million tons of earth. Originally a Spanish (later Mexican) mission and pueblo, it was conquered ...read more, A desert metropolis built on gambling, vice and other forms of entertainment, in just a century of existence Las Vegas has drawn millions of visitors and trillions of dollars in wealth to southern Nevada. Nevada History. It’s on private land about 20 miles north of the town of Gerlach. On October 31, 1864 Nevada was admitted as the 36th state. By 1882, the Comstock had produced more than $300 million in both gold and silver. 23 Interesting Things You Probably Didn’t Know About The State Of Nevada. 40. On that day, the Koenigsegg Agera RS made the grade and became the new world-record holder. Learn about history of Nevada Counties, through Historical Facts, Extinct Counties, Burned County Courthouses. CARSON CITY, Nevada – The old saying that legends never die might also be said about old locomotives. Discovered near Virginia City in June 1859, the Comstock Lode produced about $36 million worth of silver ore each year from 1876 to 1878. The bear ended up on display in Elko after a contest to locate the largest Arctic polar bear. [28], 21. Historical Events. Nevada’s Berlin-Icthyosaur State Park contains the largest known Shonisaurus popularis ichthyosaur fossils. One of the largest cultural events in the U.S., the Burning Man festival (the symbolic ritual burning of a large wooden effigy), takes place each year in the Black Rock Desert, nearly 100 miles north of Reno. The State's first elected Governor, Henry Blasdel, took office on December 5, 1864. See the full list of the 50 states and their borders here. Nevada Counties records vary widely from county to county in both quality and quantity. Reno is nicknamed, “The Biggest Little City in the World.”[30]. Nevada State Almanac: Facts and Figures Quick Facts, Figures, and Overview of the State of Nevada. Three of the world’s top ten producing gold mines are in the US and all of them are in Nevada: Carlin, Cortez, and Goldstrike. Nevada (nicknamed: the “Silver State”, the “Battle Born State” and the “Sagebrush State”) has 16 counties. Carson City, in the western part of the state, is the capital. The first inhabitants of what is now Nevada arrived about 12,000 years ago. One of Reno’s top tourist destinations, the National Automobile Museum is an interactive collection of displays, activities, and one-of-a-kind vehicles from history and the future. Fremont Street hotels even used this as a marketing tool, tempting visitors to view atomic blasts in the distance while they lounged poolside at their properties. [42], 24. One day after it was ratified, Thomas Mundy Peterson of Perth Amboy, New Jersey, became the first black person to vote under the authority of the 15th Amendment. 1-5 Nevada Facts. Nevada was the first state to ratify the 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which gave African-American men the right to vote, on March 1, 1869. The result is a 5-foot by 25-foot (at the base) spout known as Fly Geyser.It’s on private land about 20 miles north of the town of Gerlach. Fun Facts. It wasn’t until the early 19th century when Spanish friar Francisco Garcés became the first European to explore the area, making his way up from New Mexico and recording the Native American tribes he encountered. 39. The festival draws upwards of 67,000 attendees and was first held in 1986. Besides being a national historic landmark since 1985, the Hoover Dam provides massive amounts of electrical power to three states: Nevada, California, and Arizona. By the 1950s, Nevada made the atomic history books with the Nevada Test Site (home to infamous Area 51), just beyond city limits. – Source. The biggest deceased polar bear on earth is encased in glass near the coffee shop of an Elko, Nevada, hotel and casino. —Famous folks from Nevada include tennis pro Andre Agassi and Patricia Ryan Nixon, former first lady of the United States. Just southwest of Groom Lake (by about 12 miles) is the Sedan Crater. It’s in restricted air space and is owned jointly by a company called National Security Technologies and the Dept. The amendment gave the African American men the right to vote. Sagebrush is Nevada's state flower. Nevada means 'snowy'. Nevada (/ n ɪ ˈ v æ d ə /, Spanish: ) is a state in the Western United States. Davidson in the Virginia Range, in western Nevada. Nevada tribes include the Shoshone, Washo, and Paiute. Las Vegas - Las Vegas - History: Paleo-Indian peoples, whose descendants include the Paiute, were the first inhabitants in the area, some 12,000 years ago. Area 51, the place famed for UFO cover-ups, is located in southern Nevada. By area, it is the seventh biggest state in the country. This historic landmark was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 1, 1972. Numerous sites of early human habitation have been found, the most famous being Pueblo Grande de Nevada (also known as Lost City). The total length of the route is 3,000 miles(4,800 km) linking Ocean City, Maryland on the Atlantic Ocean to West Sacramento, California, on the Pacific Ocean. The Las Vegas High School now the Las Vegas Academy, was built at S. Seventh Street and Bridger Avenue. The words "Battle Born" on Nevada's flag allude to fact that Nevada bacame a state during the Civil War. They were fishermen, as well as hunters and food gatherers, for the glacial lakes of the ancient Great Basin were then only beginning to recede. [34,35], 15. The state attained statehood on October 31, 1864, becoming the 36th state to join the union. Compared to the California Gold Rush of 1848, the modern Nevada Gold Rush is by far the larger of the two, producing more gold over a longer period of time. It was part of a world-record attempt by Koenigsegg Automotive AB to set the top speed for a production car. The lighthouse at Rubicon Point has the highest elevation (more than 6,000 feet) of any American lighthouse. Mr. Davis was a tailor who created the first pair of blue jeans in his small shop in Reno, Nevada. Much like Las Vegas, which is also sat in the middle of nowhere, Reno was only established in the late 1860s, with its early history involving mining, gold, gambling and the ups and downs that went with it. A Civil War officer killed during the Battle of South Mountain is little known except for the fact that part of his name, Major General Jesse Lee Reno, was given to a city in northern Nevada. It is also the 28th most populous city in the U.S. with a city population of 567,641 (as of 2009). [17], 27. [37], 3. The silver star represents the rich mineral wealth of Nevada, especially the famous Comstock lode (discovered in 1859), which is one of the largest silver and gold mines ever found. Oil was discovered in 1954. Gold now far exceeds all other minerals in value of production. It became the 36th state . The state’s capital is Carson City. No one currently resides there. 37. Nevada, which in the early 21st century was one of the fastest-growing states in the country, appears far removed from the days when Virginia City was a fabled frontier town, thriving on the rich silver mines of the Comstock Lode . [36], 12. It’s so big that each month it loses nearly 12,000,000,000 (that’s billion) gallons of water to evaporation. 1. Las Vegas is the largest city in the state of Nevada. Commemorated by annual pageants and festivals you think you know everything there is to about. Now far exceeds all other minerals in value of production National Park in in... Lake Tahoe area is known for its groves of ancient bristlecone pines the... Gambling tables of Las Vegas was incorporated in 1911, entitled “ home Nevada... Produced more than 6,000 feet ) of any American lighthouse 2015 alone, the 19th-least populous, but one! Park contains the largest known Shonisaurus popularis ichthyosaur fossils 2021 a & E Television Networks,.! 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