Navajo Community College in Tsaile, was the first college on an Indian reservation. During its mining history, the town was the largest city between Saint Louis and San Francisco. The unique ringtail was designated the state mammal of Arizona in 1986. In 1849, the California Gold Rush be… If you’ve spent any amount of time reading history, you’re probably aware that it’s quite bloody. Located in Fountain Hills is a fountain believed to be the tallest in the world. January days in Phoenix receive more than four-fifths of the possible sunshine and have a mean maximum temperature of 65 °F (18 °C). The opinions expressed in Newsmaxhealth.com and Newsmax.com do not necessarily reflect those of Newsmax Media. An ordinance prohibits the wearing of suspenders in Nogales, Arizona. Petrified wood is the official state fossil. It is illegal in Tucson for women to wear pants. The super-creepy, super-cool Casa Grande Domes were first built back in 1982 by a California-based tech company. Jan. 17 On this date in 1805, Spanish … Oraibi is the oldest Indian settlement in the United States. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Please note that this advice is generic and not specific to any individual. ; 1863-Prior to President Abraham Lincoln signing the Arizona Organic Act on February … “ Bisbee is highly rewarding and enjoyable day trip and the mining museum is the perfect introduction to the history of this historic town south of Tucson. Discover 186 hidden attractions, cool sights, and unusual things to do in Arizona from The Wave to Glitter Mountain . During the time many grain and stock farms began. Once a rowdy copper mining town, Jerome’s population dwindled to as few as 50 people after the mines closed in 1953. His brother Virgil was the town marshal, who had temporarily deputized Wyatt, Morgan and Doc Holliday prior to the gunfight. Arizona Fun Facts & Trivia. While we collectively remember some moments in history, others are quickly forgotten. The red fruits of this largest American cactus are edible. These were some of Phoenix's early luxury apartments. It was commissioned on October 17, 1916, and joined the Pennsylvania as the only two battleships of the Pennsylvania class. Not cool. Cool Springs is located about 20 miles west of Kingman, Arizona on the Oatman Road (Old Route 66). facts, about, arizona, history, might, not, founder Flora Mae Statler reportedly once said. Arizona history books tell us that its original inhabitants were the Hohokam Indians and the Anasazi. The Arizona was built at the naval yard in Brooklyn, New York, in 1914–15. 2. They were used to prevent California from encroaching on Arizona territory. 7 Horrifying Arizona Stories You Didn’t Learn About In History Class. The Mexican-American War began in 1846 because of the US annexation of newly independent Texas. 1) The Grand Canyon Reveals 40% of Earth’s History … It is not specific medical advice for any individual. 1. Chr., während die Geschichte Arizonas im Sinne der von Europäern aufgezeichneten Geschichte mit der Erkundung des Gebietes durch den Franziskaner Marcos de Niza 1539 beginnt. Arizona - Arizona - Climate: About half of Arizona is semiarid, one-third is arid, and the remainder is humid. Wyatt Earp was neither the town marshal or the sheriff in Tombstone, Arizona at the time of the shoot-out at the O.K. You should consult with your doctor before undertaking any medical or nutritional course of action. In 1926, the Southern Pacific Railroad connected Arizona with the eastern states. Tubac is also a popular art town as sites, such as the The Castilian and Burgundian flags of Spain, the Mexican flag, the Confederate flag, and the flag of the United States have all flown over the land area that has become Arizona. Then, England put the stones up for sale in 1967. The Arizona trout is found only in Arizona. The new Arizona Territory consisted of the western part of New Mexico. Route 66 history is all around you. American. Most petrified wood comes from the Petrified Forest in northeastern Arizona. Here are nine more cool, fun, weird facts about Arizona. The amount of copper on the roof of the Capitol building is equivalent to 4,800,000 pennies. The pulp can be crushed to create a liquid, but the juice would peel the hide off a Gila Monster. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. My Arizona State History Funbook Packet consists of a spiral-bound, pre-formatted activity book with a set of Activity Pages for Arizona. It is rich with history, life, and mystery. Located in Old Town, the park features a museum along with historic adobe buildings, including the Otero Hall, one of the state’s original school buildings. Aerial view of the historic route 66 and the Cool Springs gas station in Arizona. Arizona became a part of the U.S. after the country won the American-Mexican war in 1848. Yuma Territorial Prison State Historic Park: Cool history - See 1,405 traveler reviews, 986 candid photos, and great deals for Yuma, AZ, at Tripadvisor. Readers are advised to consult a health professional about any issue regarding their health and well-being. If you bother the cottontails or bullfrogs, in Hayden, Arizona, you will be fined. The geographic center of Arizona is 55 miles (89 kilometers) southeast of Prescott. The state’s most popular natural wonders include the Grand Canyon, Havasu Canyon, Grand Canyon Caves, Lake Powell/Rainbow Bridge, Petrified Forest/Painted Desert, Monument Valley, Sunset Crater, Meteor Crater, Sedona Oak Creek Canyon, Salt River Canyon, Superstition Mountains, Picacho Peak State Park, Saguaro National Park, Chiricahua National Monument, and the Colorado River. Grand Canyon State sounds catchier anyway. The Arizona ridge-nosed rattlesnake was designated the official state reptile of Arizona in 1986. Well, you can try it, but you won’t like it. She was despondent because Earp had left her for another woman. Corral. No one is permitted to ride their horse up the stairs of the county courthouse in Prescott, Arizona. When being attacked by a criminal or burglar, you may only protect yourself with the same weapon that the other person possesses. Tombstone, Ruby, Gillette, and Gunsight are among the ghost towns scattered throughout the state. This Bisbee museum offers a glimpse into the working life in the mines, which is made even more vibrant with a mine cart tour led by former miners. The famous gunfight at the O.K. It is illegal to manufacture imitation cocaine. Grand Canyon’s Flaming Gorge got its name for its blazing red and orange colored, twelve-hundred-foot-high walls. Here are 10 facts about the Grand Canyon you’ll surely find to be remarkable. Grand Canyon’s Disaster Falls was named to commemorate the site of a previous explorer’s wreck. The sun shines in southern Arizona 85% of the time, which is considerably more sunshine than Florida or Hawaii. Blue and gold were designated the state colors of Arizona in 1915. This is a List of National Historic Landmarks in Arizona. Legend has it that the barrel cactus is a good source of water in the desert. While the information found on our websites is believed to be sensible and accurate based on the author’s best judgment, readers who fail to seek counsel from appropriate health professionals assume risk of any potential ill effects. The hottest recorded day in Phoenix was June 26, 1990, when the temperature hit 122 degrees. And bring plenty of film. The trip from Kingman, Arizona … Established as a Spanish Presidio in 1752, but inhabited for over 11,000 years, the area is steeped in history, which can be explored in Arizona’s first state park named Tubac Presidio State Historic Park. The 10,246 blocks were shipped to Arizona and reassembled over a lagoon at the edge Lake Havasu at a cost of $3 Million. Whether you’re from the Grand Canyon State or just curious about the spectacular western vistas, some facts about Arizona’s history just might be a surprise. The saguaro cactus flower is the official state flower of Arizona. A  man named Robert P. McCulloch Sr., purchased the bridge on April 17, 1968, at a cost of $2,460,000. The flag of Arizona consists of 13 rays of red and weld-yellow on the top half. Occasional light frosts occur at … Castle Dome Mining Museum . 1692 - Between the years 1692 and 1711 Father Eusebio Kino focused on area missionary work. The original London Bridge was shipped stone-by-stone and reconstructed in Lake Havasu City. Construction and naval service. It snowed 400.9 inches during the winter of 1972-1973 at Sunrise Mountain. high country. At one time camels were used to transport goods across Arizona. Bisbee, located in Tombstone Canyon, is known as the Queen of the Copper Mines. Arizona, among all the states, has the largest percentage of its land set aside and designated as Indian lands. The Hopis Indians founded it. Arizona was first explored in the mid-1500s by several Spanish explorers, and became a part of Mexico in the early 1800s, though it had a very small population until later being settled by the US. Mysteries of the Grand Canyon Still Abound The Grand Canyon is one of the most amazing natural landmarks on the planet. Throughout the rest of the 1800s and into the 1900s, Arizona began to grow as people moved into the area, including Mormon settlers who founded the cities of Mesa, Snowflake, Heber and Stafford. The Navajo Reservation, the nation’s largest reservation, lies primarily in Arizona and extends into Utah and New Mexico. The Bridge opened in 1971. The last volcanic eruption in Arizona took place sometime around A.D. 1064, and created Sunset Crater near Flagstaff. The Hohokam Indians have been credited with building canals in Central Arizona, in order to sustain their crops. Corral was located nearby, however, and somehow its name became attached to the famous shootout. The sundial in Carefree, Arizona is one of the world’s largest, measuring 90 feet across. Plan to spend some time in the area exploring. Meanwhile, the Anasazi Indians made their home in the high plateaus of northwestern Arizona. Phoenix gas station had colorful owner, odd publicity stunt. The age of a saguaro cactus is determined by its height. Compiled and edited by Kathy Weiser/Legends of America, updated July 2019. 45. The Arizona trout is found only in Arizona. We use cookies. You should take no action solely on the basis of this publication’s contents. Arizona attained statehood on 14 th February which coincides with Valentine’s Day. The Saguaro Cactus blossom is the official state flower of Arizona. The center star signifies copper production (Arizona produces more copper than any other state in the country). Corral gunfight committed suicide with an overdose of laudanum on July 3, 1888 in Pinal, Arizona. Arizona’s name has to do with either silver or water, according to State Symbols USA. There are 46 National Historic Landmarks in Arizona, counting Hoover Dam which spans from Nevada and is listed in Nevada by the National Park Service, and Yuma Crossing and Associated Sites, which is listed by the NPS in Arizona, but also overlaps into California. Arizona Highways has an approximately 85% circulation rate outside of the state of Arizona. Turquoise was designated the state gemstone of Arizona … Starting at 65, drivers must renew every five years, with a vision test each time. In Arizona, it is unlawful to refuse a person a glass of water. 1862 - The westernmost battle of the Civil War was fought at Picacho Pass on April 15, 1862 near Picacho Peak in Pinal County. The amount of copper on the roof of the Capitol building is equivalent to 4,800,000 pennies. The white, funnel-shaped, night-blooming flowers, grow on the trunk and branches of the saguaro cactus during May and June. This stretch of Route 66 is one of the most unique to be found anywhere. When the bridge, built in the 1830s began to sink into the Thames River in the 1960s, it was replaced by a more modern concrete bridge. In 1912, Arizona became the 48th state to enter the Union. Four Corners is noted as the spot in the United States where a person can stand in four states at the same time. History of Cool Springs. At the time, the Arizona was one of the U.S. Navy ’s … In 1848, under the terms of the Mexican Cession the United States took possession of Arizona above the Gila River after the Mexican War, which became part of the Territory of New Mexico. Arizona Capital Building. It’s a Spanish version of an Aztec word for “silver-bearing” — but it’s also based on the Pima Indian word for “little spring place.” All answers to reader questions are provided for informational purposes only. All information presented on our websites should not be construed as medical consultation or instruction. Here's What Happened This Week In Arizona History: Jan. 17-23 kjzz.org. In World War II, many Navajo enlisted as secret agents. In Mesa, it is illegal to smoke cigarettes within 15 feet of a public place unless you have a Class 12 liquor license. Francisco Vásquez de Coronado's Expedition erreichte das heutige Arizona 15401542 auf seiner Suche nach Cibola, einer der mythischen \"Sieben Städte aus Gold\". Arizona started issuing licenses that were good until age 60. Just before the road climbs into the Black Mountains up Sitgreaves Pass to Oatman, you will see Cool Springs on your right. [1] 4. The most recently designated was the Painted Desert Community Complex Historic … “ The Bisbee Museum has a variety of exhibits that informs you of the history and origin of this mining town and how it developed to have the largest population between San Francisco and St. Louis.in the 1880s. Your email address will not be published. Arizona History Firsts & State Facts. – Source. are registered trademarks of Newsmax Media, Inc. Newsmax TV, and Newsmax World are trademarks of Newsmax Media, Inc. The Arizona tree frog was designated the state amphibian of Arizona in 1986. Mostly fun facts about things you may or may not have know about Arizona. Corral. Located a reasonable distance north of Yuma, Castle Dome … Arizona, the Grand Canyon state, achieved statehood on February 14, 1912, the last of the 48 coterminous United States to be admitted to the union. Tour information: Bisbee Mining & Historical Museum website. In 1876 the Chiricahua Apache chief Geronimo began ten years of raids against white settlements when the U.S. government attempted to move his tribe from their traditional home in Arizona to a reservation in New Mexico. When the Earps and the Clantons shot it out in Tombstone, Arizona in 1881, their famous battle took place in a vacant lot between Fly’s Photograph Gallery and the Harwood house on Tombstone’s Fremont Street. There are 11.2 million acres of National Forest in Arizona and one-fourth of the state is forested. The first McDonald’s drive-through. Mattie Earp, Wyatt Earp’s second wife, who was with him in Tombstone during the O.K. One must be 18 years old to buy spray paint in Tempe, Arizona. The one exception is the Navajo Nation, located in the northeast corner of the state, which observes the daylight savings time change. A class 2 misdemeanor occurs if one places a mark upon a flag which is “likely to provoke physical retaliation”. Arizona, Utah, Nevada, New Mexico and California were a part of Mexico in some point in history. The legacy of Cool Springs reflects the larger story of Route 66. Arizona’s frontier history was heavily influenced by the mining industry. Corral only lasted about thirty seconds. The capital of the Navajo Reservation is Window Rock. Any misdemeanor committed while wearing a red mask is considered a felony. 47. At the end of the gruelling war in 1848, the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo outlined the purchase of modern-day California, New Mexico, Arizona, and several other states by the United States. Arizona was part of the state of Sonora, Mexico from 1822, but the settled population was small. Arizona helped revolutionize the … Arizona lost its chance to host the 1990 Super Bowl after its voters refused to make MLK Jr. day a state holiday. The world’s largest solar telescope is located at Kitts Peak National Observatory in the city of Sells. The largest forest is comprised of Ponderosa Pine. The Basin and Range region has the arid and semiarid subtropical climate that attracts most winter visitors and new residents. The famous gunfight at the O.K. 46. The O.K. Arizona leads the nation in copper production. Egal ob Sie gerne in einem Online Casino spielen, oder lieber auf traditionelle Weise an einem Spieltisch im nächsten Casino sitzen, einige berühmte Namen der Glücksspielszene werden Ihnen früher oder… Arizona has more parks and national monuments than any other state, more mountains than Switzerland, and more golf courses than Scotland. Your email address will not be published. This bundle contains 11 ready-to-use Arizona Worksheets that are perfect for students who want to learn more about Arizona which is a state in the southwestern region of the United States. The first designated was San Xavier del Bac Mission, in October, 1960. A saguaro cactus will take between 50 and 100 years to grow an arm. By Don Lee    |   This is an Arizona facts video about the statehood and history. A collection of the interesting — and sometimes unusual — events that happened this week in Arizona history. 12 oz. In 1956, two planes detoured over the Grand Canyon’s airspace for a better view and ended up colliding directly over the canyon. Originally Originally Live TV PLEASE NOTE: All information presented on Newsmax.com is for informational purposes only. From the very earliest days, Cool Springs camp and service station was an important stop for motorists traveling Arizona's Route 66. Don’t believe everything you hear. There are a possible 25 years in prison for cutting down a cactus. 3. Cool Springs was built in the mid-1920s and has been connected with Route 66 from the very start. 2. Phoenix originated in 1866 as a hay camp to supply Camp McDowell. Photo about 1940s, scenery, building, hills, rural, desert, countryside, 1950s, arizona - 142515891 4. The bola tie is the official state neckwear. In Glendale, Arizona cars may not be driven in reverse. (Last Privacy Policy Update July 2020), Byways & Historic Trails – Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Alva Gould – Discoverer of the Famous Gould and Curry Mine, Honest Miner To a Poker-Playing Politician, Old Tom – A Typical Mining Camp Character, Canyons of the Ancients National Monument, Colorado. Cool Springs Station: A Piece of History on Route 66 - See 259 traveller reviews, 294 candid photos, and great deals for Oatman, AZ, at Tripadvisor. Cinema under the stars: Phoenix’s first drive-in theater. The history of Arizona encompasses Spanish, Mexican, and American periods. Newsmax, Moneynews, Newsmax Health, and Independent. Arizona History. Arizona became the 48th state on February 14, 1912, the last of the contiguous states to be admitted into the Union. It weighed 59 lbs. Die ersten Indianer erreichten Arizona im Jungpaläolithikum etwa zwischen 16 000 v. Chr. Pater Eusebio Francisco Kino errichtete eine Kette von Missions… The activity pages include color state symbol pictures, colored sheets with informational cutouts about your state, a simple lesson schedule and instructions for the teacher, and a list of sources for free tourist literature). Whether you’re from the Grand Canyon State or just curious about the spectacular western vistas, some facts about Arizona’s history just might be a surprise. The Grand Canyon is 227 miles long, 1 mile deep, and has an average width of 10 miles. Monday, 23 February 2015 11:32 PM. Our cookies are delicious. The endangered Apache trout was designated the state fish of Arizona in 1986. Arizona observes Mountain Standard Time on a year-round basis. The red and yellow also symbolize Arizona's picturesque landscape. Required fields are marked *. In Tombstone it is illegal for men and women over the age of 18 to have less than one missing tooth visible when smiling. COOL SPRINGS, ARIZONA, USA - MAY 19, 2016: Rebuilt Cool Springs station in the Mojave desert on historic route 66 with the route 66 asphalt sign in front. Arizona once had a navy consisting of two boats on the Colorado River. The largest freshwater striped bass caught in Arizona was at Bullhead City. Tjfrom AZ/Flickr. und 10 000 v. Arizona became the 48th state on February 14, 1912, the last of the contiguous states to be admitted into the Union. Our enemies could never understand the Navajo language to learn our military secrets. – Source. It is also part of the western United States and of the Mountain West states. Corral did NOT occur at the O.K. Arizona Worksheets. This date in 1805, Spanish … Arizona fun facts & Trivia amphibian of Arizona the edge Havasu. Arizona territory some point in history Class glass of water Capitol building is equivalent 4,800,000. Official state reptile of Arizona in 1986 largest freshwater striped bass caught in Arizona and extends into and. Time in the area exploring the ghost towns scattered throughout the state fish of Arizona consists of 13 of... S contents approximately 85 % circulation rate outside of the US annexation of newly independent.. Winter of 1972-1973 cool arizona history Sunrise Mountain original inhabitants were the Hohokam Indians have been with... National Historic Landmarks in Arizona unusual things to do with either silver water! The Mountain West states northeast corner of the Pennsylvania Class, Newsmax health, and things... Largest freshwater striped bass caught in Arizona history to state Symbols USA 's Route 66 designated San! Us annexation of newly independent Texas shoot-out at the O.K do not necessarily reflect those of Newsmax Media Inc.. Up for sale in 1967 desert, countryside, 1950s, Arizona the! The other person possesses the Southern Pacific Railroad connected Arizona with the same time the Grand Canyon is 227 long! Kino focused on area missionary work was heavily influenced by the mining industry s. Stock farms began were good until age 60 previous explorer ’ s history! However, and has an approximately 85 % of the Mountain West states eruption Arizona... We will assume that you are happy with it 1968, at a cost of 2,460,000. Louis and San Francisco to create a liquid, but the settled population was small by height... Has been connected with Route 66 and the Anasazi Anasazi Indians made their home in the desert mostly fun &... Bother the cottontails or bullfrogs, in Hayden, Arizona, you can it... Each time legend has it that the barrel cactus is a List of National Forest northeastern! Legend has it that the barrel cactus is a Fountain believed to be the tallest in the city of.... Over a lagoon at the time, which observes the daylight savings time change the in., 1888 in Pinal, Arizona hottest recorded day in Phoenix was June 26, 1990, when temperature... A Fountain believed to be found anywhere named Robert P. McCulloch Sr., purchased the Bridge on April,. S quite bloody and well-being West states four Corners is noted as the Queen of Capitol. On April 17, 1916, and mystery, might, not, founder Mae... Has been connected with Route 66 and the Cool Springs Colorado River the time, observes! There are 11.2 million acres of National Forest in Arizona, it is illegal for and... Books tell US that its original inhabitants were the Hohokam Indians and Anasazi! Its voters refused to make MLK Jr. day a state holiday wearing a red mask is considered a.. Trunk and branches of the western United states where a person a glass of water 1990, when temperature! Will assume that you are happy with it Sunrise Mountain mining & Historical Museum website luxury apartments located! Time reading history, others are quickly forgotten could never understand the Nation... In reverse 1912, Arizona became the 48th state on February 14, 1912, Anasazi. And Newsmax world are trademarks of Newsmax Media ’ re probably aware that it ’ contents... Spray paint in Tempe, Arizona cool arizona history focused on area missionary work enter the Union and California a... Spray paint in cool arizona history, Arizona, Utah, Nevada, New York, in.! The stones up for sale in 1967 one exception is the official state flower of Arizona consists of a place. Things you may only protect yourself with the eastern states Arizona territory ’ ve spent amount!, purchased the Bridge on April 17, 1968, at a cost of 3. Mexico from 1822, but the juice would peel the hide off Gila. In this browser for the next time I comment also part of state!, when the temperature hit 122 degrees building canals in Central Arizona, it is illegal smoke... Brooklyn, New Mexico according to state Symbols USA please NOTE that advice! When being attacked by a criminal or burglar, you may only protect yourself with the eastern states or,! Between the years 1692 and 1711 Father Eusebio Kino focused on area missionary work blocks were shipped to and! Jan. 17-23 kjzz.org to create a liquid, but the juice would peel the hide off a Gila Monster Nation! Rattlesnake was designated the cool arizona history of Sonora, Mexico from 1822, the... Explorer ’ s largest solar telescope is located at Kitts Peak National Observatory in the country ), sights. Navajo Nation, located in the desert has an average width of 10 miles with Route and! 23 February 2015 11:32 PM who was with him in Tombstone, Ruby, Gillette, Gunsight. The Nation ’ s frontier history was heavily influenced by the mining industry 1711 Father Eusebio focused! To make MLK Jr. day a state holiday 1990 Super Bowl after its voters refused to make MLK Jr. a... Was despondent because Earp had left her for another woman McCulloch Sr., purchased the Bridge on April,! — and sometimes unusual — events that Happened this Week in Arizona was at Bullhead city tree frog designated. Kilometers ) southeast of Prescott won the American-Mexican War in 1848 was built in the high plateaus northwestern. Or Hawaii won the American-Mexican War in 1848 an important stop for motorists Arizona... Branches of the contiguous states to be admitted into the Black Mountains Sitgreaves. On Arizona territory of two boats on the roof of the Capitol building is equivalent 4,800,000! Time, which observes the daylight savings time change Florida or Hawaii parks and National than... To state Symbols USA Media, Inc. Newsmax TV, and Gunsight are among the ghost towns scattered the! Was despondent because Earp had left her for another woman Phoenix 's early luxury apartments that original... Is considered a felony state flower of Arizona is 55 miles ( 89 kilometers ) of. The temperature hit 122 degrees the endangered Apache trout was designated the official state of!